Simple checks you can do now to prevent leaks, ice dams and costly repairs this winter.
October and November are the last good months to fix roof problems before snow and ice arrive in the GTA. A roof that looks fine from the driveway can hide loose shingles, open flashing or blocked eavestroughs, and winter turns those small issues into leaks. Use this checklist to prepare your roof for winter, and call Roofing Pros for anything you can’t safely check from the ground.
Short version: clean the eavestroughs, check shingles and flashing, trim branches, look in the attic for moisture, and book a professional roof inspection before the first heavy snowfall.
Leaves and shingle granules block gutters every fall. When water can’t drain, it backs up under the first row of shingles and freezes along the edge of the roof. Make sure downspouts carry water at least a few feet away from the foundation. If your eavestroughs sag, leak at the joints or pull away from the fascia, our eavestrough and gutter services can repair or replace them.
Use binoculars from the ground. Shingles that are lifted, curled at the edges or missing completely leave the roof deck exposed. A few damaged shingles are a simple roof repair now, but can lead to rot if they are left through the winter.
Most roof leaks start at flashing, not in the middle of the shingles. Look for bent or rusted metal, gaps, and old caulking that has cracked.
A handful of granules is normal on a new roof. Large amounts on an older roof mean the shingles are wearing out, which is one of the clearest signs it may be time to compare roof repair vs. replacement.
Branches scrape shingles in the wind, drop leaves into gutters and can break under the weight of ice. Keep them well clear of the roof.
On a sunny day, look for daylight through the roof boards, water stains, damp insulation or frost on the nails. These are early signs of leaks or poor ventilation.
Warm air escaping into the attic melts snow on the roof. The water refreezes at the cold eaves and forms ice dams. Clear soffit vents, good insulation and sealed air leaks around light fixtures and the attic hatch all help keep the roof deck cold.
Soft, stained or damaged fascia boards often mean water has been overflowing the gutters. Damaged soffits can also let in birds and animals looking for a warm place to spend the winter.
Garages, additions and commercial buildings often have flat roofs. Look for ponding water, blisters, cracks and open seams. Small problems can usually be fixed with flat roof repair before freezing weather sets in.
A trained roofer sees things that are hard to spot from the ground. Our roof inspection and maintenance service covers shingles, flashing, vents, gutters and the attic, and you get a clear list of what needs attention.
Don’t climb onto a wet, icy or steep roof. Falls from ladders and roofs cause serious injuries every year. Check what you can from the ground or a ladder on firm, level ground, and leave the rest to a professional with proper fall protection.
Shingles need mild temperatures to seal properly, and many repairs are harder once the cold sets in. Fixing problems in the fall also means you are not searching for a roofer during a storm in January. Regular roof maintenance is one of the easiest ways to make your roof last longer. For more on shingle problems, read our guide to shingle roof repair.
Ideally between late September and mid-November, after most leaves have fallen but before the first lasting snow.
Yes. Emergency leak repairs can be done in winter, and Roofing Pros offers 24/7 emergency service. Larger projects are easier and usually last better when done in milder weather.
Most roofers recommend an inspection once a year, plus a check after any major wind or hail storm.
We help homeowners in Vaughan, Toronto, Mississauga, Thornhill, Markham and across the GTA get their roofs ready for winter. Call 905-252-PROS (7767) or book a roof inspection online for a free estimate.